Birth of The Unitarian Church in Transylvania

“Dávid Ferenc” (@unitariandavidferenc) posted this earlier today (6 January 2024) on Facebook:

456 years ago today:

On this date, January 6, in 1568 king John Sigismund assembled a Diet to be held in the town Torda (today Turda in Romania). At this Diet our Bishop Francis David inspired the delegates to later approve the first toleration edict of freedom of faith among the Christian religions.

This was a new and revolutionary idea of freedom of religion at that time, and therefore January 6 1568 also is considered by tradition to be the birth of The Unitarian Church.

Persons identified in the famous painting by Aladár Körösfői-Kriesch showing Bishop Francis David at the Diet of Torda 1568.

Saturday, January 6, 2024: Epiphany

Today marks the end of the Christmas Season according to Western European tradition. Known as the Feast of the “Epiphany”, or “Theophany”, or “Three Kings Day”, it marks the first manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles through the arrival of the Magi — the “Three Kings” or “the Wise Men” who journeyed from “the East” — in Bethlehem to worship the newborn Christ; for some Christians it is the proper time for giving gifts. In the traditional Western ecclesiastical calendar it marks the end of the sacred time of the Twelve Days of Christmas and the beginning of the Ordinary Time that extends until the beginning of the sacred time of Lent.

Clamavi de Profundis, “We Three Kings”

For those interested, Patrick Murfin has provided a nice summary of the traditions of Epiphany, the Star of Bethlehem, and the popular carol “We Three Kings”.

Sunday, 24 December 2023: Fourth Sunday in Advent: Love

It seems to me that one of the happiest lessons in the gospel is that of love. We are told to love one another and to show that love by giving. And that love becomes more like that of God when we see Jesus Himself in those around us, as the apostles did… He taught them about love, about loving. The prodigal son, the sick, the lepers, the privileged, the tax-gatherers, the sinners, those in prison — in other words, loving the unlovable. Love is the reason for it all

— Dorothy Day, an undated entry in her diary, The Duty of Delight: The Diaries of Dorothy Day, edited by Robert Ellsberg (2008)

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Sunday, 17 December 2023: Third Sunday in Advent: Joy

One of the first conditions of happiness is that the link between man and nature shall not be severed, that is, that he shall be able to see the sky above him, and that he shall be able to enjoy the sunshine, the pure air, the fields with their verdure, their multitudinous life. Men have always regarded it as a great unhappiness to be deprived of all these things.

— Leo Tolstoy, My Religion, translated by Huntington Smith (1885)

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Sunday, 10 December 2023: Second Sunday in Advent: Peace

If we want there to be peace in the world, we have to be brave enough to soften what is rigid in our hearts, to find the soft spot and stay with it. We have to have that kind of courage and take that kind of responsibility. That’s the true practice of peace.

— Pema Chödrön, Practicing Peace in Times of War

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Sunday, 3 December 2023: First Sunday in Advent: Hope

Hope is not the same thing as optimism. It is not the conviction that something will turn out well, but the certainty that something makes sense, regardless of how it turns out.

— Václav Havel, Disturbing the Peace: A Conversation with Karel Hvížďala, translated by Paul Wilson (1990)

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Death of Michael Servetus

On this date, 27 October 1553, Michael Servetus, physician and theologian, was burned at the stake in Geneva, Switzerland, for the crime of rejecting the doctrine of the Trinity. He was the first European to describe pulmonary circulation. The description, unnoticed by any of the heretic hunters who examined Servetus’ books, was hidden in the book that Calvin ordered to be burned along with Servetus himself.

A full description of Servetus’ trial and execution can be found in Lawrence and Nancy Goldstone, Out of the Flames: The Remarkable Story of a Fearless Scholar, a Fatal Heresy, and One of the Rarest Books in the World, or Roland H. Bainton, Hunted Heretic: The Life and Death of Michael Servetus, 1511-1553.

Read more here.

In Memory of Dag Hammarskjöld

You wake from dreams of doom and — for a moment — you know: beyond all the noise and the gestures, the only real thing, love’s calm unwavering flame in the half-light of an early dawn.

— Dag Hammarskjöld, Markings, translated by Leif Sjöberg & W.H. Auden

On 18 September 1961, Dag Hammarskjöld, second Secretary-General of the United Nations, died when the airplane he was in crashed in what was then Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia). He was traveling to negotiate a cease-fire in a conflict in the Republic of the Congo.

The Birthday of the Universe

Tonight is the first evening of Rosh Hashanah which begins at sundown.  For Jews it is Yom Teruah, the Day of Shouting (or Blasting) which marks the first of the High Holy Days as well as the start of the New Year.  It falls on the first day of Tishrei, the seventh month of the ecclesiastical year that began with Passover in the spring and represents the first of the civic year.  This year it ushers in 5784 on the Hebrew calendar.

May the joyful noise of the shofar announce the new year for all our Jewish friends.

https://patrickmurfin.blogspot.com/2023/09/rosh-hashanahsounding-shofar-for-new.html